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NEWS ARCHIVES 2001
Angkor-Cambodia news you might be interested in...
The latest news is here.
News archive 2004
News archive 2003
News archive 2002
News archive 2001
News archive 2000

The strange tale of Pol Pot's first wife - Cambodian Daily, December 9, 2001

More views of Angkor tourism from a Westerners' perspective - November 25, 2001
Yet another article bemoaning the hoards of tourists that will flock to the Angkor area in coming years: Mysteries of Angkor ready to unravel before the tourists hordes. It is a good article with relevant points, but might not reflect locals' opinions. This type of story typically features quotes by Westerners who inevitably complain about things like the film Tomb Raider (shot on location around the ruins). However, it is hard to meet a local in the area who does not constantly bring up the film and point out to tourists where all the scenes were shot. The Guardian has good article on the impact of tourism on locals and the monuments themselves. It also has a short list explaining how the World Heritage system works:
1 A country becomes a "state party" by signing the world heritage convention, pledging to protect and preserve its cultural and natural heritage
2 The state party makes a formal nomination to the World Heritage Centre in Paris. The nomination must include a detailed plan for managing and protecting the site
3 The World Heritage Centre sends the application to one of its two main NGO advisers - the International Council on Monuments and Sites (for cultural properties such as cathedrals, castles and town centres); the World Conservation Union (for natural sites, often conservation areas or national parks)
4 The two bodies send experts to evaluate the current protection and management of the site and check that it meets the convention's principal criteria as a property of "outstanding universal value"
5 This and the experts' recommendation is send to the world heritage committee, comprising heritage experts from states parties, which makes the final decision
6 Thereafter responsibility for the site's conservation and preservation lies with the state party. The WHP allocates limited funds for technical, training or emergency assistance. It can also help secure multilateral or bilateral funding


New Destination: Anlong Veng - November 12, 2001
Pol Pot Town to Be Tourist Resort - Cambodia plans to turn the remote jungle hideout of Pol Pot, the infamous leader of the 1970s Khmer Rouge "Killing Fields" regime, into a tourist resort, the Tourism Minister said Monday.
....
Veng Sereyvuth said the government had repaired a road linking Anlong Veng with the tourist town Siem Reap, home of the world-renowned 9th to 13th century Angkor Wat temple complex.
The drive now takes about three hours, compared to the eight to 10 it used to take. The government also plans to open border a crossing to Thailand.

Royal Air Cambodge has gone out of business and their domain name has become a porn site
October 16, 2001

The AP is reporting that Cambodia's national airline, Royal Air Cambodge, has ceased flying and that their only plane is to be repossessed.
Angkor.com is distressed to find that Royal Air Cambodge's former domain (http://www.royal-air-cambodge.net/)
has become a porn site. The last time the site was consistently up was in September, 2000 and since then it has been up and down periodically. An anonymous individual, "The Hostmaster," from Yerevan, Armenia registered it on October 3, 2001 (we thought domains could not be registered without a real name). We have been informed that many expired domains have recently been picked up this porn operator. At the very least, this demonstrates the importance of keeping domain registration up-to-date.
This is what Royal Air Cambodge's website used to look like (courtesy of the Wayback Machine): May 19, 2000, June 19, 2000, and August 16, 2000.


UPDATE: AFP rips off our story
Airline's site now a hardcore porn portal! (23 Nov 2001) is basically the same story above rereported on AFP.


Uncertainty in the court of Cambodia
Chris Decherd, AP, South China Morning Post, Wednesday, October 31, 2001
[Note: We have tried to link to this article online, but the link keeps changing.]

As Cambodia celebrates the 79th birthday today of ailing King Norodom Sihanouk, his countrymen have no idea who will succeed him, or exactly how Cambodia's next monarch will be chosen.

"We're really in the dark," said Kek Galabru, one of Cambodia's leading human-rights activists. "We should know what's going on and know who are the candidates so the public will trust the process."

King Sihanouk, the central figure of Cambodian politics for half a century and a symbol of national unity and endurance, has suffered from serious illnesses. He is aware of his mortality, although for others to speak of it is considered unseemly.

"Now my life enters a period that is similar to the setting of the sun," he said before his birthday two years ago.

Cambodia's royal succession is not hereditary, nor does King Sihanouk have any right to appoint a successor. Under the constitution, a successor must be chosen by a nine-member "throne council" one week after the king dies. But there is much vagueness in the rules, and the throne council is dominated by allies of Prime Minister Hun Sen, an on-again, off-again antagonist of the king.

Hun Sen, a tough and wily former communist, has for years wielded more power than King Sihanouk, even if most of the king's 11 million subjects still revere him.

King Sihanouk first took the throne in 1941 at the age of 18 and led his country to independence from France in 1953. He abdicated in 1955 to take direct control of the government, steering the country on a neutralist course until he was ousted in 1970 by a pro-United States general, Lon Nol.

In a fateful move, King Sihanouk allied himself with a then-small communist guerilla movement, the Khmer Rouge, to fight his usurper. After the Khmer Rouge won a bitter civil war and took power in 1975, the king became their prisoner in the Royal Palace.

An estimated 1.7 million people, including several members of the king's own family, died of starvation, overwork and execution under the Khmer Rouge rule, which ended in 1979 with a Vietnamese invasion.

Three years later, King Sihanouk emerged at the head of a resistance coalition - including the Khmer Rouge - to try to expel Vietnam's occupying army. A peace accord was signed in 1991, and King Sihanouk was restored to the throne after a 1993 election organised by the United Nations. Three princes are the leading candidates to succeed him: Norodom Ranariddh, 57, leader of the royalist Funcinpec political party and president of the National Assembly; Norodom Sihamoni, 48, Cambodia's ambassador to Unesco in Paris; and Norodom Sirivudh, 50, a former foreign minister now working in a leading think-tank. Princes Ranariddh and Sirivudh were convicted in the 1990s of plotting against Hun Sen in trials of questionable fairness, but later amnestied by King Sihanouk with Hun Sen's blessing.

Prince Sihamoni has never showed any interest in politics. Queen Monineath is another possible successor. She could rule as regent, although the constitution would need to be amended.

A recent biography of Prince Ranariddh, in which the son described King Sihanouk as a distant and usually absent father, elicited rare public comment on the issue from the king himself, who criticised the book.

Observers hope the convoluted process for selecting the next king doesn't bring turmoil back to Cambodia, which is experiencing peace for the first time in about 30 years after the final collapse of the Khmer Rouge insurgency in 1998.

"Poipet to Siem Reap in 2.5 Hours!!!"
October 8, 2001
Gordon Sharpless is reporting on this Cambodia Today website that the new road improvements from Thailand to Siem Reap are creating some astonishingly short trip times. It seems that the storied days of nearly impassable roads are over.

Sharpless lives in Siem Reap and writes a monthly column on the latest things going on around there. There are just three columns so far, but they are a sorely needed source of info for the area. We hope he continues writing them!

News of the road situation is detailed in his August, September, and October 2001 columns.

Past articles about the road to Angkor Wat

Siam Reap Airport Expansion Approved
September 8, 2001
CNN has a short piece on the approval of a $25 million dollar renovation of the airport at Siem Reap. Anyone who has landed there in the last few years can testify to how bizarrely small the airport is at present.

Siam Reap Airport taxi warning
September 7, 2001
The Cambodia-Angkor Travel Professional has news that taxi drivers at Siem Reap Airport are holding up signs pretending to be from hotels. Unsuspecting travelers who take these cars, thinking that they are complementary rides to the hotel, are charged at the end of the ride. Authorities are doing nothing to stop this practice, so it is up to the traveler to beware. CATR's Cambodia Travel News is a good source for tourism-related developments in Cambodia.

The Snake King
September 4, 2001
"The first commercial film to be made in Cambodia in decades," The Snake King has made a star of 15-year-old Danh Monica.

Harvard calls on Cambodian typists for net project
Here is a story that made the news for its irony quotient. Cambodians are going to type back issues of The Harvard Crimson for 40 US cents an hour. Although 40 cents an hour is higher than the minimum wage in Cambodia, some are angered that the Crimson, which editorializes about the "living wage," would turn to third-world labor for its project to put old issues online. Those who received jobs, however, seem happy to be part of the high-tech revolution. The Boston Globe reports (the article is no longer available online): "Most of the typists are disabled or poor, still suffering from a civil war that ravaged the country for almost 30 years before it ended in 1998... 'My life was hopeless before this opportunity,' said Eng Naleak, a 20-year-old employee on the project, who was born with only two fingers and a thumb on each hand. Her ability to type 30 words a minute in English gave her an edge over slower candidates. 'Disabled persons in Cambodia are never given priority for jobs.' ''

More about the company that provides the typing service in the AP: "Cambodia Eyes Global Tech Industry" (the article is no longer available online) and the company's interesting website. Thanks to Jim Romenesko's Media News for pointing out this story.

Jeremy Hockenstein of Digital Divide Data responds:

Thank you for reporting on our non-profit project set up to connect disabled and poor Cambodians to the global economy. While coverage based on first-hand reports has been excellent (see the AP story and Cambodia Daily story), the Boston Globe's report (done from Boston without talking to us) of salaries of 40 cents/hour is not accurate. [Boston Globe and AP articles are no longer available online]

All revenues from the project are distributed to the workers. Earnings will end up depending on their typing speeds. However, based on the experience in India, workers should earn about $2.90 of revenue for the organization, and will receive all of that after the local Cambodians managers and overhead are paid. While it is hard to know what the average wage is in Cambodia, the often-quoted figure of $300/year, translates into about $0.11/hour. Our workers are paid in the top tier of the country. We are looking for more work for them so anyone who wants to help us is encouraged to e-mail me or email the general manager in Phnom Penh.

Jeremy Hockenstein
Co-founder
Digital Divide Data

Symbol draws Cambodian protest
Image of Angkor Wat on Bangkok Airways aircraft draws protest from Cambodia's culture ministry (from the Bangkok Post, June 29, 2001). Update: We've noticed image of Angkor Wat still on the plane as of August, 2001.

Call for info on Cambodian aboriginal groups
Stefano from Italy is looking for any recent news or photos concerning small Cambodian aboriginal groups located in remote mountainous areas. Particularly the "Kuy" and "Samrč" in the Dangrek chain, "Pearr" or "Porr" in the Cardamom chain, and "Saoch" in the Elephant chain. The only info he has found is a very old photo (1923) portraying three "Pearr" men (44KB). Does anyone have any recent photos of them, or any recent news about their lifestyle and integration with Khmer society? Email angkor.com and we will pass along the info to him.
Show us the money
May 10, 2001 - Far Eastern Economic Review has an article on the state of Angkor tourism. It seems Angkor tourism brought in $200 million last year, but most of it goes overseas since Cambodia still doesn't manufacture much. What's left goes to Sokimex, an oil and gas company that holds the rights to collect fees from visitors to Angkor. However, it doesn't reinvest any of it in Angkor (for instance, there are no bathrooms in the 81 hectare Angkor area). Thanks to Ticket Planet George for alerting us to this article.
May 8, 2001 - Eric Etheridge traveled to Angkor in February and reports on the lack-of-bathroom issue: "There are a handful of public toilets just north of the main building at Angkor Wat... Also, there's a small wooden structure on the south side of the main building, near the drinks stands, where the Germans who are running a restoration outfit display photographs and stuff. As I remember, it also has restrooms."


Interview with the wife of opposition leader Sam Rainsy, on the status of women in Cambodia today
- February 21, 2001

Online checkup-With a click, Cambodia patients get top medial care
February 20, 2001 - "The 10-month-old girl had coughed and sputtered since birth and her belly had swollen, leaving rice farmer Thoung Pou convinced her daughter was at death's door until she got word of the foreigners and their mysterious Internet." <- May, 2001 - DEAD LINK - We should have copied this article, because it has disappeared and we cannot find it.

Road to Angkor Wat
News on the road rehabilitation project from the Thai border to Siem Reap has been moved here.


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Info & History
Cambodia's Election July 2003
Cambodia's Election February 2002
Angkor Wat models at the Cambodian & Thai Grand Palaces
The Road to Angkor Wat
The Forgotten Crypt of Henri Mouhot (1826-1861)
Thai casinos in Cambodia
The burning of the Thai Embassy in Cambodia
The sister civilizations

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